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Aström / Murray

Feedback Systems: An Introduction for Scientists and Engineers

Medium: Buch
ISBN: 978-0-691-13576-2
Verlag: PRINCETON UNIV PR
Erscheinungstermin: 30.04.2008
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This book provides an introduction to the mathematics needed to model, analyze, and design feedback systems. It is an ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate students, and is indispensable for researchers seeking a self-contained reference on control theory. Unlike most books on the subject, Feedback Systems develops transfer functions through the exponential response of a system, and is accessible across a range of disciplines that utilize feedback in physical, biological, information, and economic systems. Karl Åström and Richard Murray use techniques from physics, computer science, and operations research to introduce control-oriented modeling. They begin with state space tools for analysis and design, including stability of solutions, Lyapunov functions, reachability, state feedback observability, and estimators. The matrix exponential plays a central role in the analysis of linear control systems, allowing a concise development of many of the key concepts for this class of models. Åström and Murray then develop and explain tools in the frequency domain, including transfer functions, Nyquist analysis, PID control, frequency domain design, and robustness. They provide exercises at the end of every chapter, and an accompanying electronic solutions manual is available. Feedback Systems is a complete one-volume resource for students and researchers in mathematics, engineering, and the sciences.Covers the mathematics needed to model, analyze, and design feedback systems Serves as an introductory textbook for students and a self-contained resource for researchers Includes exercises at the end of every chapter Features an electronic solutions manual Offers techniques applicable across a range of disciplines


Produkteigenschaften


  • Artikelnummer: 9780691135762
  • Medium: Buch
  • ISBN: 978-0-691-13576-2
  • Verlag: PRINCETON UNIV PR
  • Erscheinungstermin: 30.04.2008
  • Sprache(n): Englisch
  • Auflage: Erscheinungsjahr 2008
  • Produktform: Gebunden
  • Gewicht: 1012 g
  • Seiten: 424
  • Format (B x H x T): 184 x 262 x 28 mm
  • Ausgabetyp: Kein, Unbekannt
Autoren/Hrsg.

Autoren

Preface ix

Chapter 1. Introduction 1

1.1 What Is Feedback? 1

1.2 What Is Control? 3

1.3 Feedback Examples 5

1.4 Feedback Properties 17

1.5 Simple Forms of Feedback 23

1.6 Further Reading 25

Exercises 25

Chapter 2. System Modeling 27

2.1 Modeling Concepts 27

2.2 State Space Models 34

2.3 Modeling Methodology 44

2.4 Modeling Examples 51

2.5 Further Reading 61

Exercises 61

Chapter 3. Examples 65

3.1 Cruise Control 65

3.2 Bicycle Dynamics 69

3.3 Operational Amplifier Circuits 71

3.4 Computing Systems and Networks 75

3.5 Atomic Force Microscopy 81

3.6 Drug Administration 84

3.7 Population Dynamics 89

Exercises 91

Chapter 4. Dynamic Behavior 95

4.1 Solving Differential Equations 95

4.2 Qualitative Analysis 98

4.3 Stability 102

4.4 Lyapunov Stability Analysis 110

4.5 Parametric and Nonlocal Behavior 120

4.6 Further Reading 126

Exercises 126

Chapter 5. Linear Systems 131

5.1 Basic Definitions 131

5.2 The Matrix Exponential 136

5.3 Input/Output Response 145

5.4 Linearization 158

5.5 Further Reading 163

Exercises 164

Chapter 6. State Feedback 167

6.1 Reachability 167

6.2 Stabilization by State Feedback 175

6.3 State Feedback Design 183

6.4 Integral Action 195

6.5 Further Reading 197

Exercises 197

Chapter 7. Output Feedback 201

7.1 Observability 201

7.2 State Estimation 206

7.3 Control Using Estimated State 211

7.4 Kalman Filtering 215

7.5 A General Controller Structure 219

7.6 Further Reading 226

Exercises 226

Chapter 8. Transfer Functions 229

8.1 Frequency Domain Modeling 229

8.2 Derivation of the Transfer Function 231

8.3 Block Diagrams and Transfer Functions 242

8.4 The Bode Plot 250

8.5 Laplace Transforms 259

8.6 Further Reading 262

Exercises 262

Chapter 9. Frequency Domain Analysis 267

9.1 The Loop Transfer Function 267

9.2 The Nyquist Criterion 270

9.3 Stability Margins 278

9.4 Bode's Relations and Minimum Phase Systems 283

9.5 Generalized Notions of Gain and Phase 285

9.6 Further Reading 290

Exercises 290

Chapter 10. PID Control 293

10.1 Basic Control Functions 293

10.2 Simple Controllers for Complex Systems 298

10.3 PID Tuning 302

10.4 Integrator Windup 306

10.5 Implementation 308

10.6 Further Reading 312

Exercises 313

Chapter 11. Frequency Domain Design 315

11.1 Sensitivity Functions 315

11.2 Feedforward Design 319

11.3 Performance Specifications 322

11.4 Feedback Design via Loop Shaping 326

11.5 Fundamental Limitations 331

11.6 Design Example 340

11.7 Further Reading 343

Exercises 344

Chapter 12. Robust Performance 347

12.1 Modeling Uncertainty 347

12.2 Stability in the Presence of Uncertainty 352

12.3 Performance in the Presence of Uncertainty 358

12.4 Robust Pole Placement 361

12.5 Design for Robust Performance 369

12.6 Further Reading 374

Exercises 374

Bibliography 377

Index 387