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Goldsmith / McGuire / Mollenkopf

Analyzing Crime Patterns

Frontiers of Practice

Medium: Buch
ISBN: 978-0-7619-1940-7
Verlag: Sage Publications, Inc
Erscheinungstermin: 18.11.1999
Lieferfrist: bis zu 10 Tage

Crime control continues to be a growth industry, despite the drop in crime indicators throughout the nation. This volume shows how state-of-the-art geographic information systems (GIS) are revolutionizing urban law enforcement, with an award-winning program in New York City leading the way. Electronic "pin mapping" is used to display the incidence of crime, to stimulate effective strategies and decision making, and to evaluate the impact of recent activity applied to hotspots.

The expert information presented by 12 contributors will guide departments without such tools to understand the latest technologies and successfully employ them. Besides describing and assessing cutting-edge techniques of crime mapping, this book emphasizes:

* the organizational and intellectual contexts in which spatial analysis of crime takes place,

* the technical problems of defining, measuring, interpreting, and predicting spatial concentrations of crime,

* the common use of New York City crime data, and

* practical applications of what is known (e.g., a review of mapping and analysis software packages using the same data set).

Students, academics, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in the areas of criminal justice, corrections, geography, social problems, law and government, public administration, and public policy analysis will need to look at the interdisciplinary nature of both GIS and spatial dimensions of crime in order to

- comprehend the variety of different approaches

- address important analytic problems,

- reassess public facilities and resources, and
- prepare to respond more quickly to emerging hotspots.


Produkteigenschaften


  • Artikelnummer: 9780761919407
  • Medium: Buch
  • ISBN: 978-0-7619-1940-7
  • Verlag: Sage Publications, Inc
  • Erscheinungstermin: 18.11.1999
  • Sprache(n): Englisch
  • Auflage: 1. Auflage 1999
  • Produktform: Gebunden, HC gerader Rücken kaschiert
  • Gewicht: 581 g
  • Seiten: 200
  • Format (B x H x T): 183 x 260 x 15 mm
  • Ausgabetyp: Kein, Unbekannt
Autoren/Hrsg.

Autoren

PART ONE: INTRODUCTION: OPERATIONAL IMPERATIVES AND INTELLECTUAL CAUTIONARY TALESUsing a Geographic Information System for Tactical Crime Analysis - Philip CanterThe NYPD COMPSTAT Process - Philip G McGuire Mapping for Analysis, Evaluation and AccountabilityFilter, Fears and Photos - Keith Harries Speculations and Explorations in the Geography of CrimeThe Spatial Analysis of Crime - Charles Swartz What Social Scientists Have LearnedPART TWO: ANALYZING CRIME HOT SPOTS IN NEW YORKFinding Crime Hot Spots through Repeat Address Mapping - John E Eck, Jeffrey Gersh and Charlene TaylorExploratory Data Analysis of Crime Patterns - Sanjoy Chakravorty and William V Pelfrey Preliminary Findings from the BronxIdentifying Crime Hot Spots Using Kernel Smoothing - Sara McLafferty, Doug Williamson and Philip G McGuireThe Utility of Standard Deviation Ellipses for Evaluating Hot Spots - Robert H Langworthy and Eric S JefferisPART THREE: CRIME AND FACILITIESCrime, Space and Place - Thomas Kamber, John H Mollenkopf and Timothy A Ross An Analysis of Crime Patterns in BrooklynCrime in Public Housing - Jeffrey Fagan and Garth Davies Two-Way Diffusion Effects in Surrounding NeighborhoodsThe Bronx and Chicago - Carolyn Rebecca Block and Richard Block Street Robbery in the Environs of Rapid Transit StationsSchools and Crime - Dennis W RoncekPART FOUR: TOOLS FOR SPATIAL ANALYSISEvaluating Statistical Software for Analyzing Crime Patterns and Trends - Victor Goldsmith et al